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Dinesh Gunawardena sworn in as the 15th Prime Minister of Sri Lanka

Highlights:

  • Senior politician, Dinesh Gunawardena has been appointed as the new and 15th Prime Minister of Sri Lanka, by President Ranil Wickremesinghe.
  • He succeeds former prime minister Ranil Wickremesinghe, who has been sworn in as the country’s 9th president.
  • Gunawardena, parliamentarian of the Sri Lanka Podujana Peramuna (SLPP) party, took his oath in the capital Colombo in the presence of other senior legislators.
  • A stalwart of Sri Lankan politics, Gunawardena, 73, earlier served as the foreign minister and education minister. 
  • He was appointed as Home Minister in April by then President Gotabaya Rajapaksa. 
  • A schoolmate of President Wickremesinghe, Gunawardena, has held various Cabinet posts in the past.
Succeeded his father:
  • Born in 1949, Gunawardena is the leader of the Trotskyist majority nationalist Mahajana Eksath Peramuna (MEP), a constituent party of the ruling Sri Lanka Podujana Peramuna (SLPP) party. 
  • He succeeded his father Philip Gunawardena in 1979 to lead the party after returning from the Netherlands where he completed his higher studies. 
  • His father was a prominent figure in the leftist socialist movement in the British era prior to the country's independence in 1948. 
  • The MEP became the ruling alliance in 1956.
For the first time:
  • Gunawardena entered parliament for the first time in 1983 from the populous Colombo suburb of Maharagama and became a leading opposition figure until 1994. 
  • He became a Cabinet minister for the first time in 2000. He continued in senior cabinet positions until 2015. 
  • He is a widower and has one son, who is also a Member of Parliament.