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Khuvsgul Lake National Park added UNESCO Reserve List

Highlights:

  • Recently,the Khuvsgul Lake National Park of Mongolia has been added to the World Network of Biosphere Reserves by UNESCO.
  • This decision was taken during 34th session of International Co-ordinating council of Man and Biosphere Programme.
  • This programme is taking place in Paris, France.
  • The Man and Biosphere Programme is an intergovernmental scientific program. 
  • It was set up in early 1970s by UNESCO.
  • The primary aim of the programme is to establish a scientific basis for enhancing relationship between people and their environments.
Khuvsgul Lake: A Fact File
  • The Khuvsgul Lake is located in northern Mongolian province of Khuvsgul, near to Russian border. 
  • It holds 70 per cent of freshwater of Mongolia or accounts for 0.4 per cent of world’s total.  
  • It is the largest fresh water lake of Mongolia, by volume. 
  • In terms of area, it is the second largest lake in Mongolia. 
  • It is nicknamed as “Younger sister” of two “sister lakes”. 
  • It freezes over completely in winter.
  • Mountain Ridges surrounding the Lake
  • Khuvsgul Lake is surrounded by several mountain ridges. 
  • The highest of them is Burenkhaan or Monkh Saridag. 
  • Its peak lies exactly on Russian-Mongolian border.